#define _(a) a
#define setlocale(a,b) //(a,b)
#define bindtextdomain(a,b) //(a,b)
#define textdomain(a) //(a)
#define util_linux_version "util_linux_2.11z"
/*
 * mkswap.c - set up a linux swap device
 *
 * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
 * the Linux copyright.
 */

/*
 * 20.12.91  -	time began. Got VM working yesterday by doing this by hand.
 *
 * Usage: mkswap [-c] [-f] device [size-in-blocks]
 *
 *	-c   for readability checking. (Use it unless you are SURE!)
 *      -f   for forcing swap creation even if it would smash partition table.
 *
 * The device may be a block device or an image of one, but this isn't
 * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
 *
 * Patches from jaggy@purplet.demon.co.uk (Mike Jagdis) to make the
 * size-in-blocks parameter optional added Wed Feb  8 10:33:43 1995.
 *
 * Version 1 swap area code (for kernel 2.1.117), aeb, 981010.
 *
 * Sparc fixes, jj@ultra.linux.cz (Jakub Jelinek), 981201 - mangled by aeb.
 * V1_MAX_PAGES fixes, jj, 990325.
 *
 * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Mi¶kiewicz <misiek@pld.ORG.PL>
 * - added Native Language Support
 * 
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif /* __linux__ */
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "get_blocks.h"

/* Try to get PAGE_SIZE from libc or kernel includes */
#ifdef HAVE_sys_user_h
				/* Note: <sys/user.h> says: for gdb only */
#include <sys/user.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_SHIFT */
#else
#ifdef HAVE_asm_page_h
#include <asm/page.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE and PAGE_SHIFT */
				/* we also get PAGE_SIZE via getpagesize() */
#endif
#endif

static char * program_name = "mkswap";
static char * device_name = NULL;
static int DEV = -1;
static long PAGES = 0;
static int check = 0;
static int badpages = 0;
static int version = 1;

#ifdef __linux__
#define MAKE_VERSION(p,q,r)	(65536*(p) + 256*(q) + (r))

static int
linux_version_code(void) {
	struct utsname my_utsname;
	int p, q, r;

	if (uname(&my_utsname) == 0) {
		p = atoi(strtok(my_utsname.release, "."));
		q = atoi(strtok(NULL, "."));
		r = atoi(strtok(NULL, "."));
		return MAKE_VERSION(p,q,r);
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif /* __linux__ */


/*
 * The definition of the union swap_header uses the constant PAGE_SIZE.
 * Unfortunately, on some architectures this depends on the hardware model,
 * and can only be found at run time -- we use getpagesize(), so that
 * we do not need separate binaries e.g. for sun4, sun4c/d/m and sun4u.
 *
 * Even more unfortunately, getpagesize() does not always return
 * the right information. For example, libc4 and libc5 do not use
 * the system call but invent a value themselves
 * (EXEC_PAGESIZE or NBPG * CLSIZE or NBPC), and thus it may happen
 * that e.g. on a sparc PAGE_SIZE=4096 and getpagesize() returns 8192.
 * What to do? Let us allow the user to specify the pagesize explicitly.
 */

static int user_pagesize = 0;
static int kernel_pagesize;	   /* obtained via getpagesize(); */
static int defined_pagesize = 0;   /* PAGE_SIZE, when that exists */
static int pagesize;
static long *signature_page;

struct swap_header_v1 {
        char         bootbits[1024];    /* Space for disklabel etc. */
	unsigned int version;
	unsigned int last_page;
	unsigned int nr_badpages;
	unsigned int padding[125];
	unsigned int badpages[1];
} *p;

static void
init_signature_page(void) {
#ifdef PAGE_SIZE
	defined_pagesize = PAGE_SIZE;
#endif
	kernel_pagesize = getpagesize();
	pagesize = kernel_pagesize;

	if (user_pagesize) {
		if ((user_pagesize & (user_pagesize-1)) ||
		    user_pagesize < 1024) {
			fprintf(stderr, _("Bad user-specified page size %d\n"),
				user_pagesize);
			exit(1);
		}
		pagesize = user_pagesize;
	}

	if (user_pagesize && user_pagesize != kernel_pagesize &&
	    user_pagesize != defined_pagesize)
		fprintf(stderr, _("Using user-specified page size %d, "
				  "instead of the system values %d/%d\n"),
			pagesize, kernel_pagesize, defined_pagesize);
	else if (defined_pagesize && pagesize != defined_pagesize)
		fprintf(stderr, _("Assuming pages of size %d (not %d)\n"),
			pagesize, defined_pagesize);

	signature_page = (long *) malloc(pagesize);
	memset(signature_page,0,pagesize);
	p = (struct swap_header_v1 *) signature_page;
}

static void
write_signature(char *sig) {
	char *sp = (char *) signature_page;

	strncpy(sp+pagesize-10, sig, 10);
}

/*
 * Find out what the maximum amount of swap space is that the kernel will
 * handle.  This wouldn't matter if the kernel just used as much of the
 * swap space as it can handle, but until 2.3.4 it would return an error
 * to swapon() if the swapspace was too large.
 */
#define V0_MAX_PAGES	(8 * (pagesize - 10))
/* Before 2.2.0pre9 */
#define V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES	((0x7fffffff / pagesize) - 1)
/* Since 2.2.0pre9, before 2.3.4:
   error if nr of pages >= SWP_OFFSET(SWP_ENTRY(0,~0UL))
   with variations on
	#define SWP_ENTRY(type,offset) (((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8))
	#define SWP_OFFSET(entry) ((entry) >> 8)
   on the various architectures. Below the result - yuk.

   Machine	pagesize	SWP_ENTRY	SWP_OFFSET	bound+1	oldbound+2
   i386		2^12		o<<8		e>>8		1<<24	1<<19
   mips		2^12		o<<15		e>>15		1<<17	1<<19
   alpha	2^13		o<<40		e>>40		1<<24	1<<18
   m68k		2^12		o<<12		e>>12		1<<20	1<<19
   sparc	2^{12,13}	(o&0x3ffff)<<9	(e>>9)&0x3ffff	1<<18	1<<{19,18}
   sparc64	2^13		o<<13		e>>13		1<<51	1<<18
   ppc		2^12		o<<8		e>>8		1<<24	1<<19
   armo		2^{13,14,15}	o<<8		e>>8		1<<24	1<<{18,17,16}
   armv		2^12		o<<9		e>>9		1<<23	1<<19

   assuming that longs have 64 bits on alpha and sparc64 and 32 bits elsewhere.

   The bad part is that we need to know this since the kernel will
   refuse a swap space if it is too large.
*/
/* patch from jj - why does this differ from the above? */
/* 32bit kernels have a second limitation of 2GB, sparc64 is limited by
   the size of virtual address space allocation for vmalloc */
#define V1_MAX_PAGES           V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES
/* man page now says:
The maximum useful size of a swap area now depends on the architecture.
It is roughly 2GB on i386, PPC, m68k, ARM, 1GB on sparc, 512MB on mips,
128GB on alpha and 3TB on sparc64.
*/

#define MAX_BADPAGES	((pagesize-1024-128*sizeof(int)-10)/sizeof(int))

/*
 * One more point of lossage - Linux swapspace really is a mess.
 * The definition of the bitmap used is architecture dependent,
 * and requires one to know whether the machine is bigendian,
 * and if so, whether it will use 32-bit or 64-bit units in
 * test_bit().
 * davem writes: "... is based upon an unsigned long type of
 * the cpu and the native endianness".
 * So, it seems we can write `unsigned long' below.
 * However, sparc64 uses 64-bit units in the kernel, while
 * mkswap may have been translated with 32-bit longs. Thus,
 * we need an explicit test for version 0 swap on sparc64.
 */

static void
bit_set (unsigned long *addr, unsigned int nr) {
	unsigned int r, m;

	/*if(is_be64()) {
		unsigned long long *bitmap = (unsigned long long *) addr;
		unsigned long long bitnum = (unsigned long long) nr;
		unsigned long long rl, ml;

		bitmap += bitnum / (8 * sizeof(long long));
		rl = *bitmap;
		ml = 1ULL << (bitnum & (8ULL * sizeof(long long) - 1ULL));
		*bitmap = rl | ml;
		return;
	}*/

	addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(unsigned long));
	r = *addr;
	m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) - 1));
	*addr = r | m;
}

static int
bit_test_and_clear (unsigned long *addr, unsigned int nr) {
	unsigned int r, m;

	if(is_be64()) {
		unsigned long long *bitmap = (unsigned long long *) addr;
		unsigned long long bitnum = (unsigned long long) nr;
		unsigned long long rl, ml;

		bitmap += bitnum / (8 * sizeof(long long));
		rl = *bitmap;
		ml = 1ULL << (bitnum & (8ULL * sizeof(long long) - 1ULL));
		*bitmap = rl & ~ml;
		return ((rl & ml) != 0ULL);
	}

	addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(unsigned long));
	r = *addr;
	m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(unsigned long) - 1));
	*addr = r & ~m;
	return (r & m) != 0;
}

static void
usage(void) {
	fprintf(stderr,
		_("Usage: %s [-c] [-v0|-v1] [-pPAGESZ] /dev/name [blocks]\n"),
		program_name);
	exit(1);
}

static void
die(const char *str) {
	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", program_name, str);
	exit(1);
}

static void
page_bad(int page) {
		if (badpages == MAX_BADPAGES)
			die(_("too many bad pages"));
		p->badpages[badpages] = page;
	badpages++;
}

static void
check_blocks(void) {
	unsigned int current_page;
	int do_seek = 1;
	char *buffer;

	buffer = malloc(pagesize);
	if (!buffer)
		die(_("Out of memory"));
	current_page = 0;
	while (current_page < PAGES) {
		if (!check) 
			continue;
		
		if (do_seek && lseek(DEV,current_page*pagesize,SEEK_SET) !=
		    current_page*pagesize)
			die(_("seek failed in check_blocks"));
		if ((do_seek = (pagesize != read(DEV, buffer, pagesize)))) {
			page_bad(current_page++);
			continue;
		}
	}
	if (badpages == 1)
		printf(_("one bad page\n"));
	else if (badpages > 1)
		printf(_("%d bad pages\n"), badpages);
}

/* return size in pages, to avoid integer overflow */
static long
get_size(const char  *file) {
	int	fd;
	int	sectors_per_page = pagesize / 512;
	long	size;

	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd < 0) {
		perror(file);
		exit(1);
	}
	size = get_blocks(fd);

	close(fd);
	return (size / sectors_per_page);
}

static int
isnzdigit(char c) {
	return (c >= '1' && c <= '9');
}

int
main(int argc, char ** argv) {
	struct stat statbuf;
	int i, sz;
	long maxpages;
	long goodpages;
	off_t offset;
	int force = 0;
	char *block_count = 0;
	char *pp;

	program_name = (argc && *argv) ? argv[0] : "fsck.minix";
	if ((pp = strrchr(program_name, '/')) != NULL)
		program_name = pp+1;

	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain(PACKAGE);

	if (argc == 2 &&
	    (!strcmp(argv[1], "-V") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--version"))) {
		printf(_("%s from %s\n"), program_name, util_linux_version);
		exit(0);
	}

	for (i=1; i<argc; i++) {
		if (argv[i][0] == '-') {
			switch (argv[i][1]) {
				case 'c':
					check=1;
					break;
				case 'f':
					force=1;
					break;
				case 'p':
					pp = argv[i]+2;
					if (!*pp && i+1 < argc)
						pp = argv[++i];
					if (isnzdigit(*pp))
						user_pagesize=atoi(pp);
					else
						usage();
					break;
				default:
					usage();
			}
		} else if (!device_name) {
			device_name = argv[i];
		} else if (!block_count) {
			block_count = argv[i];
		} else
			usage();
	}

	init_signature_page();	/* get pagesize */

	if (!device_name) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			_("%s: error: Nowhere to set up swap on?\n"),
			program_name);
		usage();
	}
	if (block_count) {
		/* this silly user specified the number of blocks
		   explicitly */
		char *tmp;
		int blocks_per_page = pagesize/1024;
		PAGES = strtol(block_count,&tmp,0)/blocks_per_page;
		if (*tmp)
			usage();
	}
	sz = get_size(device_name);
	if (!PAGES) {
		PAGES = sz;
	} else if (PAGES > sz && !force) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			_("%s: error: "
			  "size %ld is larger than device size %d\n"),
			program_name,
			PAGES*(pagesize/1024), sz*(pagesize/1024));
		exit(1);
	}

	if (version == -1) {
		/* use version 1 as default, if possible */
			version = 1;
	}

	if (PAGES < 10) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			_("%s: error: swap area needs to be at least %ldkB\n"),
			program_name, (long)(10 * pagesize / 1000));
		usage();
	}

	else {
		maxpages = V1_OLD_MAX_PAGES;
		if (maxpages > V1_MAX_PAGES)
			maxpages = V1_MAX_PAGES;
	}

	if (PAGES > maxpages) {
		PAGES = maxpages;
		fprintf(stderr,
			_("%s: warning: truncating swap area to %ldkB\n"),
			program_name, PAGES * pagesize / 1000);
	}

	DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR);
	if (DEV < 0 || fstat(DEV, &statbuf) < 0) {
		perror(device_name);
		exit(1);
	}

	/* Want a block device. Probably not /dev/hda or /dev/hdb. */
	if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
		check=0;
	else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
		die(_("Will not try to make swapdevice on '%s'"));

	if (check)
		check_blocks();
		p->version = version;
		p->last_page = PAGES-1;
		p->nr_badpages = badpages;

	goodpages = PAGES - badpages - 1;
	if (goodpages <= 0)
		die(_("Unable to set up swap-space: unreadable"));
	printf(_("Setting up swapspace version 1, size = %llu kB\n"),
			(unsigned long long)goodpages * pagesize / 1000);
	write_signature("SWAPSPACE2");

	offset = 1024;
	if (lseek(DEV, offset, SEEK_SET) != offset)
		die(_("unable to rewind swap-device"));
	if (write(DEV,(char*)signature_page+offset, pagesize-offset)
	    != pagesize-offset)
		die(_("unable to write signature page"));

	/*
	 * A subsequent swapon() will fail if the signature
	 * is not actually on disk. (This is a kernel bug.)
	 */
#ifdef HAVE_fsync
	if (fsync(DEV))
		 die(_("fsync failed"));
#endif
	return 0;
}